The melody begins with dark and somber tones, reflecting the betrayal of Jesus by Judas and the ensuing darkness of the night. Minor keys and dissonant chords can convey the sense of despair and impending doom as Jesus is led away by the soldiers.
This part captures the tension and turmoil of Jesus' trial before the religious authorities and Pontius Pilate. The melody may feature fluctuating dynamics and complex harmonies, reflecting the conflicting emotions and arguments presented during the trial. Sudden shifts in tempo and rhythm can symbolize the rapid developments and escalating conflict.
The focus here is on the agony and pain endured by Jesus on the cross. The melody should evoke a sense of solemnity and reverence, with mournful motifs and plaintive harmonies representing the profound sacrifice of Christ. Melodic lines may ascend and descend, mirroring the physical and emotional turmoil of the crucifixion.
This final part reflects the culmination of Jesus' earthly journey and the acceptance of His fate. The melody should transition to more uplifting and triumphant tones, conveying the victory of redemption through Christ's sacrifice. Toward the end, the music may resolve into a peaceful and resigned cadence, symbolizing Jesus' ultimate surrender to the will of God.