Introduction: Prelude to the Fall of Babylon
The chorale begins with an ominous and foreboding introduction, setting the tone for the impending judgment upon Babylon. The voices may start in unison or octaves, gradually building tension and anticipation.
Lamentation of the Merchants and Sailors
The first part of the chorale focuses on the lamentations of the merchants, sailors, and shipmasters who mourn the fall of Babylon. Each voice takes turns to express their grief and despair, with dissonant harmonies reflecting the turmoil of their emotions.
Righteous Rejoicing: Victory of God's Justice
The second part of the chorale shifts to a triumphant declaration of God's justice and righteousness. The voices unite in powerful harmonies and majestic melodies, proclaiming the downfall of Babylon as a vindication of the persecuted and a fulfillment of God's divine plan.
Anticipation of the New Jerusalem
The final part of the chorale looks forward to the establishment of the new Jerusalem and the reign of Christ. The voices express anticipation and hope for a future free from earthly corruption, with soaring melodies and uplifting harmonies conveying the joy of salvation and redemption.